Martin Alvito
Player Valuation: £50m
I believe that what I am saying is that FB92 has been backing his assertions with data the whole time. You are disagreeing with his inferences. I am also saying that demanding hard data is not a good way to think about some problems, due to problems with the (political) process which produces the research whose results we are able to consume. There's a large unobserved set of research which simply cannot be produced by reputable scientists, and another set of excellent work that treads on the wrong toes whose results are broadly disparaged as a consequence.I believe all anyone is asking for is: back up your points with data, if you can't don't make them.
If you don't believe me about the latter proposition, look up the story of Kathryn Paige Harden. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/09/13/can-progressives-be-convinced-that-genetics-matters does an excellent job of explaining the problem. The TL;DR on that is that political polarization precludes first-rate empirical work from receiving broad-based acceptance when the conclusions call into question sacred cows on both the political left and right.
As far as what I am saying about in-person conversation effects on political views goes, I'll toss you the citations. The qualitative work with respect to the problem (with some empirical support) is in Bob Putman's Bowling Alone. IIRC, the seminal quantitative study on his propositions is in the 2002 American Political Science Review (pre-eminent journal in the field) and was done by Diana Mutz, now at Stanford. There's plenty of follow-up studies in sub-field journals like Political Psychology that back her conclusions up and clarify.
What this shows is that people in previous generations participated in in-person social networks, such as the bowling alley and the Elks Club, that regularly exposed them to opposing views. These days, most people self-segregate into echo-chamber silos in terms of how their in-person social networks are constructed, and don't get the same exposure. This is one of the principal explanations for the rise of political polarization, which in turn explains how Harden's high-quality work has faced as much resistance as it has.
The social media stuff is a bit murkier, since it's still emerging and there's a ton of cross-cutting empirical work out there. I can't recall which study cut through a lot of that and established what I believe to be a convincing causal process (with good data) off the top of my head. The conclusion they draw is that social media in fact exacerbates the problem by its nature. I can't recall with certainty whether I'm drawing the specific inference that the public vs. private nature of the conversation is part of the problem from their data, or if they spoke to that explicitly.
If I had more time right now, I could probably hunt that citation down and check my memory on the one point, but I don't. I'll look when I have time.
Let me put it to you this way: this is a hole where political pressure precludes drilling down properly. If it didn't, we never get vaccines in the first place, because of the strict liability standard the American legal system applies to pharmaceutical products with respect to damages.No offence mate, that makes little sense. An awful word salad.
I wasn't at all saying there is qualitative work to supplant qualitative work. I actually just don't think your assertion that there is no evidence or that UK funders are somehow too politically inhibited to fund research into the effects of the vaccine are correct.
I also think you are being rather disingenuous or disrespectful of epidemiologists there. Maybe in the states, but in the UK? I'd argue not.
Anyway, let's leave it. Keep beating your drum and I'll keep my thoughts to myself.
That's where I'm coming from on that one, and we can agree to disagree from there as far as I'm concerned.